Hm, now that I see you are using cyrillic letters I can only think of your windows username containing non latin characters.
But as it shows it's just digits 0612 it should be fine.
Could you maybe create a new windows user, just for a test, naming it e.g. "TestUser" (English, like written here!) and test if Minion 32bit version, installed to some other drive (e.g. d:\minion or y:\minion), started as admin, works?
If this also will fail I got no idea except sending the "Minion.log" file here for us so we can check what is in there.
You will find this file at %userprofile%/.minion -> Just enter %userprofile% in your windows file explorer's address bar.
If it's not there use the windows search to search for minion.log on all of your drives (e.g. y
P.S.
Brandmauer is a "1:1" German translation of Fire wall (could be "Feuer Mauer" as well). Interesting that Google Translator shows Brandmauer for the Russian language as well.